Hiba Hassan

Teaching Portfolio

Hiba Hassan

Table of Contents

About Me

Passionate and driven learner with 6+ years of tutoring and administrative experience. Skilled at creating supportive learning environments, managing operational tasks in fast-paced medical settings, and fostering student success. Seeking opportunities to further develop skills in curriculum design, education, and administrative support.

I hold a Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy and Mathematics from McMaster University (2020 – 2024), and I am currently pursuing a Master of Science in Educational Leadership at Niagara University (2025 – 2026). I am bilingual in English and Arabic, and I bring a strong foundation in lesson planning, individualized instruction, and curriculum adaptation to everything I do.

Resume

Education

Masters of Science – Educational Leadership

Aug 2025 – Dec 2026

Niagara University

Bachelors of Arts – Philosophy and Mathematics

Sep 2020 – May 2024

McMaster University

Experience

Medical Administrative Assistant

Nov 2022 – Present

MiClinic

  • Supported the smooth daily operations of a busy medical practice, assisting physicians and patients with appointment scheduling, urgent case management, and administrative documentation.
  • Handled complex scheduling logistics to prioritize urgent healthcare needs while ensuring optimal clinic flow.
  • Managed confidential patient records with meticulous attention to privacy, data security, and regulatory compliance.
  • Managed the processing of incoming and outgoing faxes, accurately handled patient referrals, and collaborated with medical professionals and specialists to ensure seamless patient transitions.
  • Organized and processed patient referrals, streamlining communications between specialists, family physicians, and external clinics.
  • Contributed to operational improvements by identifying and addressing inefficiencies in patient intake and record management processes.
  • Assisted with electronic health record (EHR) system updates and maintained accurate documentation to support clinical decision-making.

Private Lead Tutor – Math and English

Aug 2018 – Present

Self-employed

  • Established and operated a private tutoring service, specializing in math and English instruction for students across elementary, middle, and high school levels.
  • Customized individual learning plans to suit diverse academic needs, learning styles, and personal goals.
  • Delivered targeted support to improve academic performance, enhance critical thinking skills, and build lasting educational foundations.
  • Provided mentorship beyond academics, empowering students with study strategies, self-confidence, and independent learning habits.

Projects & Research

Study of Epidemic Spread and Future Preparedness

  • Researched epidemic transmission models and analyzed historical case studies to predict future outbreak patterns.
  • Proposed strategies for improving public health preparedness, vaccination campaigns, and outbreak response.

To Care or Not to Care: An Analysis of Parental Investment in Animals

  • Investigated asymmetrical parental investment across species using game theory and evolutionary principles.
  • Produced a comparative study on how resource allocation affects offspring survival and reproductive success.

Skills

Technical

R Studio, LaTeX, Microsoft Office Suite

Administrative

Appointment Scheduling, Records Management, Patient Confidentiality, Referral Processing, Workflow Coordination, Technical Reports

Communication

Bilingual (English/Arabic), Lesson Planning, Individualized Instruction, Curriculum Adaptation

Educational Philosophy

Introduction

My philosophy of education is grounded in a simple belief: every student is capable of meaningful growth when the learning environment combines high expectations with real support. In my classroom, management is not separate from instruction. It is the set of conditions that make rigorous, equitable learning possible. I want students to experience school as both approachable and academically serious. They should know that questions are always welcome and that I will support them, but they should also know that attention, effort, and participation are part of the work of learning.

The School

The mission of a school should be to develop knowledgeable, thoughtful, and responsible people while ensuring that opportunity is not limited by background, identity, or perceived ability. Schools should be places where students are seen, challenged, and equipped with the skills to participate fully in society. A school that values equity does not lower expectations. Instead, it removes unnecessary barriers through strong teaching, clear structures, and a culture that treats learning as a process.

Schools shape the societies in which they exist by shaping what young people come to believe about belonging, voice, and possibility. When schools reward speed, confidence, or compliance as if those traits are intelligence, they reproduce inequity. When schools teach students to explain ideas, revise thinking, and participate respectfully in disagreement, they strengthen civic life. I want schools to graduate students who can reason, collaborate, and contribute. The habits students practice in classrooms become the habits they carry into communities.

The Curriculum

Curriculum should focus on durable learning: literacy, numeracy, critical thinking, and ethical reasoning. Students should learn to read and write with power, to use mathematics and science to understand the world, and to engage with history and social issues with evidence and care. Content matters, but so does what students learn to do with content. I value learning that emphasizes sense-making, explanation, and transfer, not memorization without meaning.

The hidden curriculum is always present. Students learn who gets to be heard, what counts as smart, and whether mistakes are treated as shameful. I want the hidden curriculum in my classroom to communicate that learning is not a race and that being good at school is not the same as being fast or always certain. Students may be wrong in my room. They may not be cruel. Mistakes, questions, and revision are part of learning, not evidence of inability.

Learning

The thinkers that most influence my approach are those who connect learning to structure, equity, and student thinking. I value the idea that strong classrooms depend on teachable routines rather than constant improvisation, because predictability frees students to focus on reasoning. I am also guided by the belief that safe academic climates are essential for productive struggle. Students take risks and share incomplete thinking when they know they will be treated with respect. I am especially attentive to status dynamics in group learning. If participation is not deliberately structured, some students dominate while others disappear, even when those quieter students have valuable ideas. Finally, I believe formative assessment matters when it is used to notice student thinking and adjust instruction, not as a compliance tool.

Learning today happens under real pressure: social comparison, performance anxiety, attention fragmentation, and unequal access to support outside school. A common instructional problem is that students protect themselves when they feel confused. They may stay silent, avoid tasks, or act out to be distracted from not understanding. In response, I aim to design lessons that create productive struggle rather than destructive struggle. Productive struggle pushes thinking forward while scaffolds, models, and feedback keep students from feeling stuck or exposed.

Technology should serve learning, not replace it. I use digital tools when they make thinking more visible, help students test ideas, or support multiple representations. Technology use should be purposeful, visible, and tied to a clear product, such as an annotated graph, a written explanation, or an exit response. Clear routines for devices matter, because hidden distraction undermines trust, attention, and participation. When technology is integrated with intention, it can support exploration and access. When it is unstructured, it can widen gaps.

Meeting diverse needs requires planning for variability from the beginning. Students need multiple entry points, multiple ways to show understanding, and participation structures that reduce fear of embarrassment. Some students need more time, clearer language, or a chance to rehearse with a partner before sharing publicly. Others need challenge extensions that deepen thinking. Equity also requires attention to status. I watch who starts the work, who gets interrupted, who holds the marker, and who withdraws. Then I intervene by widening what counts as competence, naming strong contributions publicly, and using tasks that require interdependence.

The Learner

I am mostly drawn to working with adolescents, roughly Grades 9 to 12. This stage of development is defined by identity formation, peer influence, and a strong need for belonging and autonomy. Adolescents benefit from clear expectations and predictable routines, but they also need intellectually meaningful work that respects their ability to think deeply. Many students at this age will not take academic risks if they fear embarrassment. That is why culture matters. A classroom that normalizes struggle and revision makes growth possible.

Students have responsibilities in the learning process. They are responsible for showing up prepared to think, attempting tasks before opting out, participating respectfully, and contributing to the learning community. At the same time, students can only meet those responsibilities consistently when teachers design conditions that support success. Clear routines, transparent criteria, structured talk, and meaningful tasks help students build the habits of independence.

Assessment

Students should be assessed in ways that promote learning rather than fear. I value frequent formative assessments that reveal thinking, such as warm-ups, discussion checks, public work, and short exit prompts. These checks are most useful when they guide the next day's instruction. Summative assessments still matter, but they should reflect the same goals we teach toward: reasoning, representation, and explanation, not only answer-getting. The goal of assessment is to communicate progress, identify next steps, and build student agency through clear success criteria and opportunities to revise.

Classroom Management

Classroom management is the set of conditions that protects learning time and creates psychological safety for thinking. The most effective techniques are explicit, predictable routines for entry, transitions, discussion, and closure. I use calm, consistent responses to off-task behavior, beginning with proximity and redirection, then moving to private conversations that preserve student dignity. I frame expectations positively and tie them to learning, such as listening without interrupting, attempting before opting out, and disagreeing respectfully. Management is not about control for its own sake. It is about protecting the rights of every student to learn.

The Teacher

Teachers need strong content knowledge and the pedagogical skill to make that content learnable. That includes knowing how to scaffold, how to build discussion, how to design tasks that require thinking, and how to use assessment information to adjust instruction. Teachers also need training in equity and adolescent development, because learning is social and identity is always in the room.

The most important characteristics of a teacher are care, credibility, and consistency. Students need to trust that the teacher will support them and also hold the line on expectations. Effective teachers are calm under pressure, attentive to student thinking, and reflective about their practice. They notice who is not being heard and they adjust structures to widen participation. Ultimately, I want to be the kind of teacher whose classroom students leave feeling respected, challenged, and more confident than when they entered.

Planning & Preparation

Understanding by Design (UbD) Unit Planning Template

Group Members: Hiba Hassan
Content area: Philosophy
Grade level: Grade 11
Stage 1: Desired Results
Transfer
Established Goals

What content standards will this unit address?

The following NY or Ontario content standards will be addressed in this unit..
  • C3.2 apply philosophical reasoning and critical-thinking skills to analyse arguments encountered in everyday life (e.g., in letters to the editor, newspaper editorials, news reports, formal debates, face-to-face or online discussions among peers) and to develop a response to them
  • B3.1 define terms central to philosophical discussions of the big questions (e.g., personal identity, nihilism, scepticism, a priori, a posteriori, personhood, essence, feminism, consciousness, altruism, Socratic method, pluralism, determinism, perception, causality, freedom, soul, knowledge, truth, virtue, morality, objectivity, subjectivity, wisdom, social contract, justice, the ideal state, rights and responsibilities, representational art, formalist art)
  • D1.2 explain the relevance of some of the big questions of philosophy to their community and the broader society (e.g., questions about the obligations of citizens and governments in Canadian and global politics; about equality and justice in policies regarding women, poor people, and ethnocultural minorities, including Aboriginal people; about ethics in debates about issues such as abortion, euthanasia, genetically modified organisms; about the relationship between nature and human beings in debates about environmental policy; about aesthetics and censorship in cultural industries)
What kinds of long-term independent accomplishments are desired?

Students will be able to independently use their learning to...
  • Analyze real-world situations through the lens of the discussed Philosophies.
  • Compare the pros and cons of different ethical systems.
  • Assess and connect the similarities and differences between students' personal beliefs and ethical systems.
Meaning
Understandings
What specifically do you want students to understand? What inferences should they make?

Students will understand...
  • The difference between the discussed ethical systems.
  • The connection between society and philosophical questions.
  • The use of critical thinking skills is necessary for analysing arguments.
Essential Questions
What thought-provoking questions will foster inquiry, meaning-making, and transfer?

Throughout the unit, students will keep considering...
  • Which system best aligns with your own moral beliefs? Why?
  • How might the application of each ethical system impact government policies, personal decisions, and/or societal structures?
  • What are the key components of each system? How are they applied to moral choices?
Acquisition
Knowledge
What facets and basic concepts should students know and be able to recall?

Students will know...
  • Key vocabulary for ethical inquiry and argument (morality, ethics, virtue ethics, ethics of care, act vs rule utilitarianism, deontological ethics, Rawls theory of justice)
  • Core ethical concepts such as morality vs. ethics, or values and rights
  • How ethical questions show up in real life
Skills
What explicit or tangible skills and processes should students be able to use?

Students will be skilled at...
  • Identifying claims, premises, and evaluate evidence
  • Compare ethical systems through their similarities and differences
  • Apply an ethical lens to real scenarios and defending a position with reasons
Stage 2 – Evidence
Evaluative Criteria
What criteria will be used to evaluate attainment of the desired results?
  • For the written component, students will be required to write 3–5 sentence explanations of each ethical system, along with another 3–5 sentences of how they would each be applied to the situation.
  • For the oral component, students must provide at least 2–3 arguments as to why that particular philosophy is best in the case study.
  • Oral component must have some written proof of arguments (can be point-form, full sentences, full script, whatever, just needs to present ideas in case teacher doesn't hear them in discussion).
Performance Task
How will students demonstrate their understanding (meaning-making and transfer) through complex performance?

Students will show that they really understand by completing the following complex task:
  • Students will demonstrate deep understanding by completing a real-world ethical case study where they act as an Ethical Advisory Board for a community.
  • Students must analyze a provided ethical dilemma and create responses to the situation using each ethical system learned
    • Case Study Example: Bioethics – Select one of the following: Abortion, Gene-editing, MAID
  • Students will be placed in groups and assigned (or randomly selected) an ethical system they will defend
  • Students will provide written application of each system and orally defend their assigned system with their group

Other Assessment Evidence
What other evidence will you collect to determine whether Stage 1 goals were achieved?

Students will show they have achieved Stage 1 goals by...
  • The first two learning goals are covered in a performance task.
  • The third goal (explaining relevance of “big questions”) can be assessed through class discussion/reflection on activities and the importance of understanding and applying philosophical reasoning to real-world ethical situations.
Stage 3 – Learning Plan
Ongoing Assessment

Pre-assessment
How will you pre-assess students' current knowledge, skills, understandings, and attitudes about the topic(s)?

Students will demonstrate what they already know about the unit topic(s) by...

Progress Monitoring
How will you implement formative assessment and informal feedback in order to monitor students' progress with the unit goals(s)?

Students will be formatively assessed and receive feedback in the following ways:
Daily Plan
How will the daily lessons be organized in order to prepare students to meet the unit goal(s) and achieve the desired assessment results?

The topics and learning activities will be implemented according to the following outline:
  • Day 1: Intro to ethics as a concept
    • Ethics vs morality
    • Utilitarianism (Act vs Rule)
  • Day 2: Kant’s Deontological Ethics
    • Categorical Imperative
  • Day 3: Aristotle’s Virtue Ethics
    • Eudaemonia
    • Golden Mean (Key virtues and their vice counterparts)
  • Day 4: Care Ethics
    • 4 Core principles (interdependence, contextual understanding, responsiveness to needs, empathy/emotion)
  • Day 5: Rawls’ Theory of Justice
    • Veil of Ignorance
    • 2 Principles of justice (Liberty, Equality of opportunity)

Adapted from “The UbD Template, Version 2.0” (Wiggins & McTighe, 2011)

Consecutive Lesson Planning Project (CCA)

Lesson #1 – Madeline Hunter Lesson Plan

Lesson Title: If Your Memories Change, Are You Still You?
Grade Level / Subject: Grade 11 Philosophy (HZB3M)
Standards: Ontario
  • B3.1 define terms central to philosophical discussions of the big questions
  • C3.2 apply philosophical reasoning and critical-thinking skills to analyse arguments encountered in everyday life
Objectives:
  • Given a short everyday-life argument about identity and an argument organizer, Grade 11 students will define 4 out of 5 key terms and correctly identify the argument’s claim, at least two reasons, and one assumption, then write a 5–7 sentence response including one counterpoint, as measured by the organizer + written response + exit slip.
Element of the Madeline Hunter Model Instructional Plan
1. Anticipatory Set (Hook)
  • How will you capture students’ attention and focus their thinking?
  • Brief activity, question, short video, story, or demonstration.
Anticipatory Set (Hook)
  • 4-Corners: If a memory-copy machine takes your memories and experiences and puts them in a robot, who is the real you? (Original / Robot / Both / Neither).
  • Partner share (30–60 seconds) + 2–3 whole-class shares; teacher collects common themes (memory/body/soul).
  • Active Learning: Students must physically choose a position and justify it requiring immediate reasoning, not passive listening
  • SEL: Establish discussion norms (teacher tells students that we disagree with ideas, not people, and that we listen to understand)
    • Students are required to use respectful sentence starters: “I hear you saying ___; I think ___ because ___.”
2. Objectives and Purpose
  • Why is this important? How does it connect to prior knowledge or real-world application?
  • Outlines the objective(s) for the lesson
  • Establishes how students will benefit from the lesson and what they will learn from it
  • Describes the specific outcomes and how they will be measured
Objectives and Purpose
  • Targets: define identity terms; break down an argument (claim/reasons/assumptions); respond with a counterpoint.
  • Relevance: identity debates show up in everyday life (change over time, accountability, trauma, amnesia).
  • Measured by organizer + short response + exit slip.
  • Post success criteria for the students “I can label claim/reasons/assumption and name the identity lens (memory vs body).”
  • Connect to prior knowledge: students have used claims/reasons in English/history discussions; today adds the assumption + counterpoint step.
3. Input (Instruction)
  • Direct teaching: explain, model, or demonstrate the new content
  • Include visuals, examples, or explanations students need to understand the concept.
Input (Instruction)
  • Key terms: personal identity; continuity; psychological continuity (memory view); bodily continuity (body/brain); optional consciousness/self.
  • Argument tool: Claim, Reasons, Evidence, Assumption, Counterpoint; annotation steps (underline/circle/box/label/add).
  • Quick definitions with examples
    • Claim = what you want me to believe
    • Reason = why
    • Assumption = what must be true (unstated)
    • Counterpoint = a reasonable challenge from the other lens
  • 30-second micro-check example (non-philosophy): “School should start later because teens need more sleep.” Ask: “What’s the claim? What’s the reason?”
  • SEL: Provide a quick “think time” routine (10 seconds silent) before sharing so students can manage impulse responses and speak respectfully.
4. Modeling (Show Me)
  • Show students exactly how to do the skill or process.
  • Think aloud, work through an example, or demonstrate a step-by-step process.
Modeling (Show Me)
  • Teacher think-aloud with sample argument; live annotation of claim/reasons/assumption; add counterpoint using the opposing lens.
  • Use this exact model text on screen: “If you lose your memories, you’re not the same person because memories define who you are.”
  • Think-aloud script cue: “I’m underlining the claim… now circling the reason… now boxing the hidden assumption… now adding a counterpoint using the body view.”
  • Critical Thinking: Name the hidden assumption out loud and explain how assumptions are the weak point we test when evaluating arguments.
5. Checking for Understanding
  • Formative assessment phase
  • “Check in” with students to see if they understand what they have learned
  • Ask questions, use quick assessments, or have students explain back what they’ve learned.
  • Make adjustments if students are struggling before moving on to the next phase.
Checking for Understanding
  • Students restate claim; teacher corrects claim vs reason confusion; micro-check for an assumption.
    • State the claim in your own words
    • Is ‘because…’ usually a claim or a reason?
    • Start an assumption with: ‘This argument assumes…’
  • If confusion appears, re-model with one additional sentence before moving to guided practice.
6. Guided Practice (We Do)
  • Students practice the new skill with teacher support.
  • Students may work in pairs, groups, or with teacher scaffolding.
Guided Practice (We Do)
  • Pairs annotate a second short argument using the organizer; add a counterpoint; teacher circulates and gives feedback.
  • Active Learning: Pairs investigate the argument by testing which lens it uses and generating a counterpoint from the opposing lens
  • SEL: Assign partner roles (Reader/Annotator/Challenger) so both students contribute and practice respectful collaboration.
7. Independent Practice (You Do)
  • Students apply the skill independently to reinforce the learning.
  • This may include homework, projects, or individual assignments.
Independent Practice (You Do)
  • 5–7 sentence response with claim, 2 reasons, 1 assumption, 1 counterpoint.
  • Exit Slip: define personal identity; choose memory/body view + why; one question.
  • Active Learning: Students must defend a position and anticipate disagreement by including a counterpoint
  • SEL: Responsible Decision-Making: Students explain why a lens is stronger for them and consider consequences for accountability/identity in real situations (e.g., memory loss).
  • Provide sentence stems for access without lowering demand: “Claim: ___ because ___.” “This assumes ___.” “A counterpoint is ___.”
  • Use exit slip data to group students for Lesson 2 stations (memory-lens starters vs body-lens starters) based on which lens they chose and how they justified it.

Lesson #2 – 5E Model of Instruction Lesson Plan

Lesson Title: Ship of Theseus and “Same Person?”
Grade Level / Subject: Grade 11 Philosophy (HZB3M)
Duration: 80 minutes
Standards: Ontario
  • B3.1 define terms central to philosophical discussions of the big questions
  • C3.2 apply philosophical reasoning and critical-thinking skills to analyse arguments encountered in everyday life
Learning Objectives:
  • Given three thought experiments (Ship of Theseus, amnesia, brain transplant/mind upload) and a ‘Theory Lens’ organizer, Grade 11 students will apply at least two personal identity theories (psychological continuity, bodily continuity, optional soul/self) to determine whether the subject is the same person and justify their conclusion with reasons, including one counterargument, as measured by station responses, discussion contribution and an evaluation choice (paragraph, exit card, or concept map).
“E” Instructional Plan
1. Engage (Hook / Introduction)
  • Stimulate curiosity, capture student interest, and activate prior knowledge.
  • Strategies: a question, scenario, short video, demonstration, or problem to spark curiosity.
Engage (Hook / Introduction)
  • Ship of Theseus prompt + quick poll (Same/Not same/Depends) and brief partner share.
  • Active Learning: Students commit to an initial claim (same/not/depends) and give one reason before instruction, this activates reasoning.
  • SEL: Students notice how their first instinct may differ from their later reasoning after exploring cases.
  • Show a simple image/diagram of the ship replacement over time to support visual learners.
  • Connect to Lesson 1: “Yesterday we practiced claim/reason/assumption; today we apply those skills to classic thought experiments.”
2. Explore (Hands-On Investigation)
  • Students actively investigate the concept through hands-on activity, experiment, role-play, or group work.
  • Teacher facilitates, but does not directly instruct.
  • Students gather data, make predictions, and test ideas.
Explore (Hands-On Investigation)
  • Stations (Ship of Theseus, amnesia, brain transplant/mind upload); groups rotate and complete Theory Lens organizer.
  • Through a shared Google Doc students will record station answers for quick formative checks.
  • Active Learning: Each station requires students to investigate a new case, choose a lens, and justify with reasons + assumptions that way students construct meaning through exploration.
  • SEL: Groups practice collaborative norms (take turns, paraphrase before disagreeing) and perspective-taking (argue a viewpoint they do not personally hold).
  • Roles per group to support participation (Reader, Recorder, Reasoner, Challenger).
  • Required station responses:
    • (1) Same person?
    • (2) Which lens?
    • (3) One assumption (“This assumes…”)
    • (4) One counterpoint.
  • The teacher circulates using probing questions only (“What’s your claim?” “What’s your assumption?” “Which lens are you using?”).
3. Explain (Concept Development)
  • Students share findings from Explore stage.
  • Teacher provides direct instruction to clarify misconceptions and connect student discoveries to key concepts.
  • Use visuals, models, notes, or vocabulary at this stage.
Explain (Concept Development)
  • Groups share; teacher clarifies misconceptions and tightens vocabulary (psychological vs bodily continuity; optional soul/self).
  • Model strengthening assumptions (“This argument assumes identity depends primarily on…”).
  • Critical Thinking: Teacher models revising a weak claim into a stronger one by adding an assumption + evidence from the case.
4. Elaborate (Application / Extension)
  • Students apply new knowledge to different situations or deeper tasks.
  • Could be problem-solving, creating projects, cross-curricular connections, or real-world applications.
  • Extends and reinforces learning.
Elaborate (Application / Extension)
  • “Memory matters more than the body for personal identity.”
  • Must reference station case + include counterargument; use talk stems.
  • Cross-curricular link: psychology/neuroscience or law
  • Active Learning: Students must solve the problem of disagreement by building a reasoned argument, addressing objections, and revising their thinking when challenged.
  • SEL: Students consider implications of each lens for fairness/accountability (e.g., should someone be held responsible if memory is altered?).
  • SEL: Use structured discussion: 30 seconds think time then 60 seconds partner rehearsal then whole group; require one respectful disagreement stem.
5. Evaluate (Assessment / Reflection)
  • Teacher and students assess understanding.
  • Could include quizzes, exit tickets, presentations, peer feedback, or performance tasks.
  • Students reflect on their own learning.
Evaluate (Assessment / Reflection)
  • Choice: paragraph (2 theories + objection) OR exit card (apply to new case) OR concept map of key terms.
  • Quick rubric: clear claim; correct terms; strong reasons; counterargument.
  • Reflection: which lens is strongest now, and which case influenced you most?
  • Assessment Evidence: Collect one artifact from every student (station organizer + evaluation choice product) as proof of mastery of objectives.
  • SEL: Reflection includes identifying what changed in their thinking and why (metacognition + regulation).

EDU 760 – Reflection

Planning Rationale and Central Focus

For my CCA, I planned two consecutive Grade 11 Philosophy (HZB3M) lessons focused on personal identity and the question: “If your memories change, are you still you?” I selected this central focus because it is conceptually rich, aligns naturally with the course expectations B3.1, accurate philosophical vocabulary and C3.2, analyzing arguments encountered in everyday life and developing a reasoned response, and it is highly accessible to adolescents. When planning, I prioritized a topic that could support both skill development such as argument analysis and conceptual understanding such as identity theories while encouraging students to think critically about real-world identity questions that appear in social media, relationships, accountability, and mental health discussions.

Planning for Engagement and Real-World Relevance

A key planning priority was designing lessons that would be engaging for adolescent learners and clearly relevant to their lives. I intentionally built both lessons around dilemmas that create curiosity and invite student voices. In Lesson 1, the “memory-copy” scenario was selected because it immediately invites students to take a position and explain their reasoning, ensuring that students are not passively receiving information; they are drawn into a genuine philosophical problem. In Lesson 2, the Ship of Theseus thought experiment and station cases were chosen because they are memorable, logically challenging, and naturally lead to disagreement, which makes them ideal for practicing structured argumentation.

In planning, I also considered strategies for maintaining engagement during an 80-minute period. I planned for varied pacing such as short hook, direct instruction, guided practice, independent response; then inquiry stations and discussion so the lesson does not become one long task. I also planned moments of student ownership and interaction such as pair shares, structured discussion stems, and station roles so students consistently do something with the ideas rather than simply hearing about them. This planning approach is consistent with engagement strategies that emphasize relevance, authenticity, and bite-sized tasks to sustain attention and participation.

Planning for Developmentally, Culturally, and Individually Appropriate Learning

Another planning focus was ensuring both lessons were appropriate for diverse adolescent learners. Personal identity is a topic that can connect to many student experiences, but it also requires careful planning to ensure students feel safe discussing controversial or sensitive ideas. For that reason, I planned discussion norms and structured talk moves that encourage respectful disagreement and protect students from personal exposure. Students are asked to argue about ideas and scenarios rather than disclose personal experiences.

To support a range of learners, I planned explicit interventions and scaffolds while maintaining the same learning targets:

  • Students with IEP accommodations: I planned options such as structured organizers, reduced writing volume without reducing cognitive demand (still requiring claim/reasons/assumption/counterpoint), extra processing time, and alternative ways to demonstrate understanding such as the concept map option in Lesson 2.
  • English Language Learners (ELLs): I planned a vocabulary bank and sentence stems (e.g., “This argument assumes…,” “From the memory/body lens…”) to reduce language barriers while keeping reasoning expectations high. I also planned opportunities for oral rehearsal with a partner before writing, which supports language development and confidence.
  • At-risk learners: I planned chunked tasks with checkpoints, model then guided then independent and frequent checks for understanding using simple prompts that make thinking visible early, so misconceptions can be addressed before students disengage.
  • High-achieving learners: I planned extensions that deepen thinking rather than add busywork, such as requiring an objection + rebuttal, comparing the strengths/limitations of theories, or applying the lenses to a new case.

These planning decisions were made intentionally to ensure all students could access the learning goals while still engaging in rigorous philosophical reasoning.

Cross-Curricular Connections Built Into the Plans

When planning, I also ensured that at least one lesson connected to other disciplines. Personal identity naturally links to:

  • Psychology/Neuroscience: memory, personality change, brain injury, amnesia, and how changes in cognition affect identity claims.
  • Civics/Law: accountability and responsibility, especially how society assigns responsibility when memory or mental capacity changes.
  • English: argument writing skills (claim, reasons, evidence, counterargument), discussion protocols, and analytical responses to texts.

I intentionally planned to highlight these connections briefly in Lesson 2 during elaboration/discussion, because students often engage more deeply when they see how philosophical thinking applies beyond one course.

SEL Competencies Embedded in Planning

I also planned for SEL competencies explicitly. Both lessons were designed to support:

  • Social awareness and relationship skills: Students practice listening to understand, paraphrasing before disagreeing, and using respectful discussion stems during partner work and whole-group dialogue.
  • Self-management: Structured wait time such as think first, predictable routines, and clear roles in stations reduce impulsive responses and support calm participation during disagreement.
  • Responsible decision-making: Students consider the implications of different identity claims and learn to justify decisions with reasons rather than emotion or popularity.

I intentionally built SEL into the learning design because philosophy discussions can become emotional or polarized if students lack tools for respectful disagreement.

Reflection on the Planning Process

Overall, planning these lessons required balancing clarity, rigor, and accessibility. I used the Madeline Hunter model in Lesson 1 to plan a structured pathway into complex thinking: students first learn key vocabulary and a clear argument-analysis procedure before being asked to apply it independently. I used the 5E model in Lesson 2 to plan for inquiry, collaboration, and transfer. Students test theories through stations, articulate and revise their thinking, and then demonstrate understanding through a choice-based evaluation.

Most importantly, I planned with the checklist in mind engagement and relevance were built through authentic dilemmas, differentiation was embedded through scaffolds and options for IEP/ELL support, cross-curricular links were planned explicitly, and SEL competencies were intentionally supported through norms and structured interaction. This reflection is therefore grounded in the planning decisions I made to design instruction that is meaningful, inclusive, and aligned with course expectations.

Learning Environments

What I Believe About Classroom Management

My goal is a classroom where you feel safe to think, ask questions, disagree respectfully, and make mistakes while learning. We will build a community that is respectful, inclusive, and focused on growth. I will be consistent and fair, and I will always explain the “why” behind routines and expectations. When problems happen, we will solve them in a restorative way: repair harm, learn from it, and get back to learning.

Our Shared Values

  • Respect: everyone’s dignity matters (words, tone, and body language).
  • Belonging: you should feel seen, included, and safe being yourself.
  • Curiosity: we ask “why?” and we try more than one way.
  • Effort + growth: struggle is part of learning; we learn from mistakes.
  • Responsibility: we come prepared and we help the room run smoothly.
  • Community: we support each other without taking over or putting anyone down.

Skills We Practice

  • Self-awareness: Notice your emotions and learning needs (e.g., “I’m stuck,” “I’m anxious,” “I’m ready to lead”).
  • Self-management: Use strategies to stay focused and calm (breathing, break plan, asking for help, goal-setting).
  • Social awareness: Listen to understand; respect different backgrounds, identities, and perspectives.
  • Relationship skills: Collaborate, communicate, disagree respectfully, and repair conflict.
  • Responsible decision-making: Make choices that support your learning and the learning of others.

Daily Routine at a Glance

When What You Do
Before you enter Have materials ready. Phone away, come in calmly.
First 5 minutes Do the warm-up/opening task quietly. Try first, then ask.
During Learning Take notes, ask questions, work with a partner or group when asked, and show your thinking.
Group Work Use roles and make sure every voice is heard. Disagree with ideas, not people.
Last 5 minutes Complete an exit ticket or reflection. Pack up when dismissed, no lining up by the door.

Routines and Procedures

Arriving and Getting Started

  • Enter, sit, and start the opening task right away.
  • If you’re late, enter quietly and join without interrupting.
  • If you were absent, check the “Missed Work” spot or message me after class for what you missed.

Getting Help When You’re Stuck

  1. Re-read the prompt and underline what it’s asking.
  2. Try one strategy (draw a diagram, list what you know, test a simple example).
  3. Ask a partner using: “I tried ___. I’m stuck at ___.”
  4. Ask me with your work visible so I can see your thinking.

Whole-Class Discussion and Disagreement

  • Use sentence starters: “I agree because…”, “I disagree because…”, “Can you explain…?”, “Another way is…”
  • Listen without interrupting; don’t laugh at mistakes.
  • Critique ideas, not people. If emotions rise, we pause and reset.

Group Work Norms

Sometimes group work can feel unfair if one person takes over or others get ignored. We prevent that with roles and ‘status checks’ so everyone has a chance to contribute.

Role What the Role Does
Facilitator Keeps the group on task, invites quieter voices, asks ‘Do we all agree?’
Recording/Board Writer Writes the group’s thinking clearly, includes everyone’s ideas.
Skeptic/Reason Checker Asks “Why?” and checks steps for errors or missing reasons.
Resource Manager Gets materials, asks clarifying questions, manages time.
Reporter Explains the group’s reasoning to the class, uses the group’s notes.

Technology and Phones

  • We use technology when it genuinely supports learning (not as a distraction).
  • Devices stay on the assigned task. If we’re not using tech, devices are away.
  • Any digital activity must produce evidence of learning (notes, screenshots with labels, a written explanation, or an exit response).
  • If a device is distracting: reminder → warning → phone/device placed in a labeled holder for the rest of class (returned at the end).
  • If technology fails, you switch to the paper/whiteboard option and keep learning.

Rules and Consequences

Our rules are written as positives (what we do), not just what we avoid.

  1. Be ready to learn: arrive on time, prepared, and try the task.
  2. Be respectful: speak and act in ways that keep others safe and included.
  3. Be responsible: follow directions the first time and use materials appropriately.
  4. Be honest: do your own work and give credit (academic integrity).
  5. Be a teammate: help without taking over; include others.

If Expectations Are Not Met, Responses Are Progressive and Restorative

  1. Non-verbal reminder (proximity, gesture, quiet cue).
  2. Private verbal reminder (what to do next).
  3. Choice + reset: “You can ___ or ___.”
  4. Quick reflective check-in (short conversation or written reflection).
  5. Contact home / plan with counselor or support team when needed.
  6. Administrative support only for serious or repeated issues.

When Conflict Happens

Conflict is normal. We handle it with respect and repair. If there is harm, we focus on impact, accountability, and making it right.

  • Pause and cool down if needed (quiet minute, water, breathing).
  • Tell the truth about what happened (no blaming or insults).
  • Name the impact: “When ___ happened, it affected ___.”
  • Repair: apology, redo, make-up work, or a restorative conversation.
  • Move forward with a plan so it doesn’t repeat.

How Our Room Is Organized

  • Seating supports learning (sometimes assigned, sometimes choice). You can request a seat change privately.
  • The supplies area is open to everyone. Take what you need and return it.
  • Group work spaces are arranged so every student can see and participate.
  • We keep walkways clear and the room safe and accessible for all students.

Support and Advocacy

  • If you have an IEP/learning plan, are an English Language Learner, or just need support, you belong here. We will use accommodations and strategies so you can show what you know.
  • Options for showing learning: verbal explanation, visuals, sentence frames, or step-by-step organizers.
  • Extra time, reduced distractions, chunking, and checklists when needed.
  • Vocabulary supports and partner rehearsal before speaking to the whole class.
  • Small-group support or conferencing during independent practice.

Our Promise

I will treat you with respect, teach you clearly, and support you when learning is challenging. You will show up, try, and help create a classroom where everyone can learn.

Learning Experiences

Mini-Lesson Presentation and Formative Assessment Analysis – Report

Name: Hiba Hassan
Date of Mini-Lesson Presentation: February 26th, 2026

Lesson Title: If Your Memories Change, Are You Still You?
Grade Level / Subject: Grade 11 Philosophy (HZB3M)
Duration: 10–12 minutes
Standards:
B3.1 – Define terms central to philosophical discussions of big questions (personal identity, continuity; psychological vs bodily continuity).
C3.2 – Apply philosophical reasoning/critical thinking to analyze arguments encountered in everyday life and develop a response.

Objectives: Grade 11 students will identify claims, reasons, and assumptions in a short argument and provide a counterpoint. Given a short argument displayed on a slideshow students will post in the

For this assignment, you have the option of teaching a mini-lesson that follows the Madeline Hunter model or the 5E model. Templates for both are included below. Please fill in only one template and delete the other.

Element of the Madeline Hunter Lesson Plan Instructional Plan
1. Anticipatory Set (Hook) (Slide 2 – 2 min) Using the zoom chat feature students will respond to the following prompt: “A machine copies all your memories into a perfect copy. The original you remains alive. Which is you?”
Options: Original, Copy, Both, Neither
2. Objectives and Purpose (Slide 3 – 1 min) Today we are learning how philosophers think about personal identity and practicing a key philosophical skill, breaking an argument into claims, reasons, assumptions, and adding a counterpoint. This will help us respond to real-life arguments clearly instead of just with our opinions
3. Input (Instruction) (Slide 4 – 2 min)
Argument breakdown tools:
  • Claim: what the speaker wants you to believe/prove
  • Reason: why they think the claim is true
  • Assumption: what must be true for the argument to work
  • Counterpoint: a reasonable objections using the opposite lens
(Slide 5+6 – 2 min)
Key Terms:
  • Personal Identity: what makes you the same person over time
  • Psychological continuity – identity follows memories/personality/mental life
  • Bodily continuity: identity follows the same living organism/brain over time
4. Modeling (Show Me) (Slide 7 – 3 min)
Display this argument on the slide and annotate it with the students
‘If you lose your memories, you’re not the same person because memories define who you are. Without memories, your personality and relationships change, so the ‘you’ after memory loss is a different person.’
Identifying claim, reason, assumption, counterpoint
5. Checking for Understanding
6. Guided Practice (We Do) (Slide 8 – 3 min)
Display this argument on the slide and students use the zoom chat option to respond
‘You are the same person even if your memories change because you have the same body and brain. Your physical continuity is what makes you ‘you’ over time.’
7. Independent Practice (You Do) (Slide 9 – 2 min)
Exit Ticket
In one sentence students respond using the zoom chatbox, ‘Are you the same person if your memories change?’
Using a claim and 1 reason they input their response into the chatbox

Analysis and Reflection

Before you teach the lesson
  • This section should be part of the lesson planning process.
  • In the lesson template above, you should have filled in the learning standard(s) that will be addressed in this lesson, the learning objective(s) that students will meet, and a description of the planned formative assessment.
Why did you select this specific formative assessment? Why do you believe it is an appropriate way to assess student learning of the standards and objectives? As the lesson will be given through zoom I wanted to prioritize quick and direct feedback responses. The chat is the best way to optimize on time while still seeing where every student is in their comprehension.
What type(s) of data will you collect? (observational, discussion, graphic organizer, exit ticket, etc.). The type of data that I will collect will be through the zoom chat box during the hook, the guided practice and the exit ticket response.
When analyzing the assessment data, how will you know if students have met the learning objectives? What evidence will you be looking for? What is the success criteria? Students meet the objective when they can accurately label the argument components and apply the correct identity lens.
Success requires the following:
  • Claim states the position
  • Reason explains why
  • Counterpoint uses the opposing lens
In the exit slip students write a defensible claim plus one response
Explain the alignment between the learning standard(s), objective(s), and assessment(s). B3.1 requires students to use identity vocabulary such as personal identity, continuity and different lenses, this is assessed when students use the correct lens language in the assumptions and counterpoints.

C3.2 requires analyzing and responding to everyday arguments. This is assessed directly through the chat task where students will identify claim, reason, assumption and generate a counterpoint.
Formative Assessment Data Analysis
What does the assessment data tell you? What number/percentage of students seemed to have met the established learning objective(s)? Based on the evidence collected during guided practice and the exit ticket, most students who responded were able to correctly identify the claim and at least on reason. Several students also identified an assumption and produced a counterpoint using the opposing identity lens correctly.
How do you know? Provide specific examples from the data if possible, referencing evidence based on the success criteria. A successful example of a response that labeled all four elements accurately was by a student named Melanie Pet where she identified the following:
Claim: You are the same person, even if your memories change
Reason: You have the same body and brain
Assumption: Your physical continuity is what makes you ‘you’ over time
Counterpoint: Your memories are what make you ‘you’. However, it is important to note that some students were repeating the claim and reason, which indicates the need for one more quick distinction step.
Reflection
How does this data inform the next lesson? The next lesson should begin with a brief review that distinguishes claim, reason, and evidence using a simple non-philosophy example, then return to identity cases. Students are ready to deepen the philosophical content by applying both lenses to new thought experiments and defending their position with clearer assumptions.
What additional assistance, support, and/or resources would have better supported student learning? A one-page organizer for claim, reason, assumption and counterpoint and sentence starters for assumptions. Also providing two quick exemplar answers, one being strong and another being weak would also help students self-correct.
How would I teach this lesson differently next time? I would add a 20–30 second micro-example before modeling to reinforce claim vs. reason. I would require counterpoints to explicitly name the opposing lens, and include a quick revision of your assumption step after feedback so students improve precision in real time.

Principled Teaching

ABE Reflection — The Four Rooms I Didn’t Know I Was Building

I walked into EDU 760 thinking, “Just tell me what you want and I’ll execute.” But every assignment kept asking the question I didn’t want to answer: “Why did you plan it that way?” That question kept opening doors.

Room 1: Planning & Preparation

This room was my comfort zone — checklists, structure, and clear requirements. But I realized I was sometimes planning good activities without building a strong chain of objective → task → proof. My CCA work forced the shift: not just “do an activity,” but define success criteria, teach the skill clearly, and collect evidence that actually matches the goal.

  • Strength now: tighter alignment and clearer scaffolds.
  • Next step: plan more efficiently — meaning less overbuilding.

Room 2: Learning Environments

This room taught me classroom management isn’t just rules, it’s culture. Belonging, routines, respectful conflict resolution, student agency… those aren’t “extras.” They’re what makes learning possible. That’s why my classroom handbook focuses on routines and norms that students can actually follow, not just consequences.

  • Strength now: designing routines and respectful discussion structures.
  • Next step: making expectations even simpler and more consistent.

Room 3: Learning Experiences

This room had one message: “If the teacher is doing all the thinking, it’s not learning.” I grew by planning lessons where students do the thinking — argument analysis, inquiry tasks, stations, and structured discussion. Assessments became more meaningful because they showed patterns like students mixing claim and reason, which told me what to adjust next.

  • Strength now: active learning with structure.
  • Next step: pacing and transitions.

Room 4: Principled Teaching

This room was the feedback wall. One note especially changed how I work: “Reflect on planning, not teaching.” That clarified what real reflection is: evidence-based self-assessment, considering alternative approaches, and making a concrete adjustment. My UDL passion project was the same cycle — learn, redesign, build resources, improve.

  • Strength now: using feedback to revise and improve.
  • Next step: treating feedback as data immediately, not emotionally first.

I didn’t leave this course with a perfect teacher identity. I left with something better: a process.

  • Plan with purpose.
  • Use evidence.
  • Adjust one thing at a time.
  • Keep growing on purpose.

UDL Passion Project — Factoring & Solving Quadratics Toolkit

What is UDL?

Universal Design for Learning (UDL) is a planning framework that helps teachers proactively design lessons to reduce barriers and increase access for all learners. UDL is not extra help after students struggle. Instead, it builds flexible options into the lesson from the start so students can engage with the content, access the ideas, and show what they know in more than one way.

UDL in One Minute

  • Engagement: multiple ways to motivate and sustain effort (choice, relevance, collaboration, challenge).
  • Representation: multiple ways to access information (visuals, worked examples, vocabulary supports, models).
  • Action & Expression: multiple ways to demonstrate learning (written work, annotated reasoning, oral explanation, error analysis).

In Grade 10 quadratics, barriers often appear as heavy symbol load, multi-step working memory demands, and pattern confusion. This toolkit shows how to keep the math rigorous while removing predictable access barriers.

Quick Start: How to Use This Toolkit

  1. Use the Barrier Audit table to anticipate where students typically get stuck.
  2. Teach one clear method for factoring/solving, but offer multiple entry points and supports.
  3. Give structured choices for practice and demonstration (same target, different pathways).
  4. Use quick formative checks (mini-whiteboards / exit ticket) to decide who needs reteaching or extension.

Barrier Audit for Quadratics (Factoring & Solving)

Use this table during planning to predict barriers and choose UDL supports intentionally.

Barrier What It Looks Like UDL Supports That Help
Symbol overload / language load Students freeze when problems look too busy, misread symbols, or confuse terms such as factor/solve/root. Pre-teach vocabulary + symbols sheet, color-coded steps, provide worked examples with annotation, allow oral rehearsal.
Working memory, multi-step process Students skip steps or lose track, sign mistakes, or forget to set equation = 0. Provide a step checklist, use partially filled notes, chunk problems, model decision points, use pause points.
Pattern confusion (trinomial types) Students try random factor pairs; they do not connect product-sum logic. Decision tree + factor pair table, use area model or algebra tiles option, provide ‘try these first’ strategy list.
Low confidence / math anxiety Avoids attempting or shuts down after one mistake. Low-floor warm-up, choice of practice sets, normalizing mistakes through error analysis, giving quick wins early.
Speed / processing differences Some finish quickly, others still on step 1. Tiered practice menu (A/B/C) with same goal, extension tasks for early finishers, teacher small-group support.

UDL Lesson Redesign

Time Plan
Warm-up (10 min) Three entry points: students choose — Area model/algebra tiles, Factor-pair table, Standard factoring.
Mini-lesson + modeling (15 min) Teacher models decision process: GCF? Type of trinomial? Check by expanding. Introduce Zero Product Property by solving.
Guided practice (15 min) Pairs complete 2 problems with organizer/checklist, teacher circulates and runs quick CFU.
Active learning: Error analysis (15 min) Groups diagnose incorrect worked solutions, identify the error type and correct it with justification.
Independent practice (15 min) Practice Choice Menu A/B/C (same target, different scaffolds).
Exit Ticket (10 min) Students complete 1 exit ticket + 1 short reflection: “Which strategy helped you most today and why?”

UDL Moves Embedded

  • Engagement: choice pathways (warm-up and practice), collaborative error analysis, and clear success criteria.
  • Representation: decision tree, worked examples with annotations, optional visuals/tiles/graph check.
  • Action/Expression: organizer + annotated reasoning; multiple ways to show mastery (written, explained, error-corrected).

Student Handouts

The toolkit includes four student handouts:

  1. Vocabulary & Symbols + Factoring Decision Tree — key vocabulary (factor, quadratic, product, zero product property, solution/root), common symbols, and a step-by-step factoring decision tree.
  2. Guided Notes + Worked Example — factoring example (x² + 7x + 10) and solving by factoring example, with space for student practice.
  3. Practice Choice Menu (A/B/C) — three differentiated pathways (Supported, Standard, Challenge) all targeting the same learning goal.
  4. Error Analysis: Diagnose and Fix — four incorrect worked examples where students name the error, correct it, and explain what to do next time.

Exit Tickets (3 Versions)

Three differentiated exit tickets (Supported, Standard, Challenge) with the same success criteria. Each includes a reflection prompt to build metacognition.

References

  • CAST. (n.d.). Universal design for learning (UDL). Retrieved April 23, 2026.
  • CAST. (2024). CAST universal design for learning guidelines (Version 3.0).
  • Meyer, A., Rose, D. H., & Gordon, D. (2014). Universal design for learning: Theory and practice. CAST Professional Publishing.
  • Murawski, W. W., & Scott, K. L. (Eds.). (2019). What really works with universal design for learning. Corwin.
  • Nelson, L. L. (2014). Design and deliver: Planning and teaching using universal design for learning. Brookes Publishing.